{
  "id": "content-en",
  "teks": "PPS Betako Merpati Putih",
  "label_keyakinan": null,
  "sumber": [],
  "lang": "en",
  "ui": {
    "page_title": "Merpati Putih: Pencak Silat, History, Grades & Training",
    "description": "Explore Merpati Putih pencak silat: its history since 1963, philosophy, 12 grades, uniform meanings, and a directory to find training groups.",
    "eyebrow": "A cultural heritage. A way of life.",
    "hero_line1": "Seeking truth",
    "hero_line2": "through practice,",
    "hero_accent": "with a quiet mind.",
    "hero_description": "An introduction to PPS Betako Merpati Putih: an Indonesian pencak silat tradition that brings together movement, breath and thoughtful conduct.",
    "explore": "Explore Merpati Putih",
    "find": "Find a training group",
    "since": "Yogyakarta, established 2 April 1963",
    "edition": "01 / AN INTRODUCTION",
    "hero_bottom": "Rooted in tradition. Guided by stillness.",
    "orbit": "MOVEMENT · BREATH · STILLNESS",
    "nav": [
      "Discover MP",
      "Philosophy",
      "Grades",
      "Training",
      "Glossary"
    ],
    "menu_open": "Open menu",
    "menu_close": "Close menu",
    "skip": "Skip to content",
    "placeholder": "Merpati Putih emblem",
    "placeholder_note": "PPS Betako Merpati Putih",
    "guide_caption": "The emblem’s elements and meanings",
    "guide_hint": "Choose a number to explore each element of the emblem.",
    "element": "Element",
    "meaning": "Meaning",
    "uniform_caption": "MP on the left chest, IPSI on the right, from the wearer’s perspective.",
    "uniform_label": "TRAINING UNIFORM",
    "select_level": "Explore grade markings",
    "dasar_pending": "Dasar I",
    "dasar_note": "A plain white belt.",
    "level_note": "Choose a grade to explore its belt colour, stripe, and emblem.",
    "curriculum_note": "Each grade is attained through practice and an instructor’s guidance.",
    "practice_note": "Training progresses under an instructor’s guidance according to each member’s grade and readiness.",
    "search_glossary": "Find a term",
    "search_placeholder": "For example: kolat, hening…",
    "no_results": "No matching terms. Try another word.",
    "results": "terms shown",
    "footer_note": "No cookies. No tracking.",
    "back_top": "Back to top",
    "language_changed": "Language changed to English.",
    "figure_alt": "A figure in a white shirt and black trousers, MP on the left chest, IPSI on the right, belt knot at the wearer’s left.",
    "tradition_alt": "An original illustration of a quiet shoreline and hills, not a geographic map.",
    "error": "The content could not be loaded. Please reload the page.",
    "retry": "Try again",
    "footer_about": "PPS Betako Merpati Putih. We carry forward the heritage of pencak silat through practice, fellowship, and the values we live by."
  },
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "sekilas",
      "judul": "Born in Yogyakarta.\nAlive in practice.",
      "teks": "An unarmed martial arts school from Yogyakarta, guided by a philosophy of seeking truth with a quiet mind.",
      "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
      "sumber": [
        1,
        2,
        30
      ],
      "items": [
        {
          "id": "f-founded",
          "judul": "2 April 1963",
          "teks": "The school’s founding date.",
          "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            2,
            11,
            23
          ],
          "caption": "Founded"
        },
        {
          "id": "f-origin",
          "judul": "Yogyakarta",
          "teks": "The city where the school was established.",
          "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            2,
            23
          ],
          "caption": "Rooted in"
        },
        {
          "id": "f-name",
          "judul": "PPS Betako",
          "teks": "Perguruan Pencak Silat Beladiri Tangan Kosong Merpati Putih: an Indonesian school of unarmed pencak silat.",
          "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            1,
            23
          ],
          "caption": "Full name"
        },
        {
          "id": "f-ipsi",
          "judul": "IPSI",
          "teks": "Merpati Putih is part of Ikatan Pencak Silat Indonesia.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            2,
            26
          ],
          "caption": "Pencak silat network"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "filosofi",
      "judul": "Stillness\nis strength.",
      "teks": "The name draws on the Javanese phrase Mersudi Patitising Tindak Pusakane Titising Hening: seeking truth with a quiet mind.",
      "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
      "sumber": [
        2,
        24,
        30
      ],
      "items": [
        {
          "id": "word-mersudi",
          "judul": "Mersudi",
          "teks": "“MER” is taken from Mersudi to form the name Merpati Putih.",
          "label_keyakinan": "PERLU VERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            4,
            26
          ],
          "part": "MER"
        },
        {
          "id": "word-patitising",
          "judul": "Patitising",
          "teks": "“PA” is taken from Patitising to form the name Merpati Putih.",
          "label_keyakinan": "PERLU VERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            4,
            26
          ],
          "part": "PA"
        },
        {
          "id": "word-tindak",
          "judul": "Tindak",
          "teks": "“TI” is taken from Tindak to form the name Merpati Putih.",
          "label_keyakinan": "PERLU VERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            4,
            26
          ],
          "part": "TI"
        },
        {
          "id": "word-pusakane",
          "judul": "Pusakane",
          "teks": "“PU” is taken from Pusakane to form the name Merpati Putih.",
          "label_keyakinan": "PERLU VERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            4,
            26
          ],
          "part": "PU"
        },
        {
          "id": "word-titising",
          "judul": "Titising",
          "teks": "“TI” is taken from Titising to form the name Merpati Putih.",
          "label_keyakinan": "PERLU VERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            4,
            26
          ],
          "part": "TI"
        },
        {
          "id": "word-hening",
          "judul": "Hening",
          "teks": "“H” is taken from Hening to form the name Merpati Putih.",
          "label_keyakinan": "PERLU VERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            4,
            26
          ],
          "part": "H"
        }
      ],
      "motto": {
        "id": "motto",
        "judul": "My contribution may be modest, but my sincerity is real.",
        "teks": "An editorial translation of the school’s motto",
        "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
        "sumber": [
          23,
          30,
          34
        ]
      },
      "note": "Knowledge grows with humility. Stillness guides our actions."
    },
    {
      "id": "sejarah",
      "judul": "A living heritage.\nAlways moving.",
      "teks": "From knowledge passed down through generations to a school that grows with its members.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        2,
        11
      ],
      "items": [
        {
          "id": "h-roots",
          "judul": "The Mataram connection",
          "teks": "Merpati Putih knowledge was passed down through generations within the Mataram royal household.",
          "label_keyakinan": "TRADISI/LISAN",
          "sumber": [
            2,
            24
          ],
          "date": "Traditional roots"
        },
        {
          "id": "h-teacher",
          "judul": "Saring Hadi Poernomo",
          "teks": "Sang Guru passed his knowledge to his sons Poerwoto Hadi Poernomo (Mas Poeng) and Budi Santoso Hadi Poernomo (Mas Budi), known as the Guru Besar.",
          "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            2,
            11
          ],
          "date": "Sang Guru"
        },
        {
          "id": "h-mandate",
          "judul": "A mandate to share",
          "teks": "The teacher entrusted his sons with sharing and developing the family’s knowledge for the wider community.",
          "label_keyakinan": "KLAIM PERGURUAN",
          "sumber": [
            2
          ],
          "date": "1962"
        },
        {
          "id": "h-foundation",
          "judul": "The school is established",
          "teks": "PPS Betako Merpati Putih was established on 2 April in Yogyakarta.",
          "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            2,
            11,
            23
          ],
          "date": "1963"
        },
        {
          "id": "h-national",
          "judul": "Reaching wider communities",
          "teks": "The Madiun branch developed in 1968, followed by expansion in Jakarta and training for security and military units in the 1970s.",
          "label_keyakinan": "KLAIM PERGURUAN",
          "sumber": [
            2
          ],
          "date": "1968–1970-an"
        },
        {
          "id": "h-ipsi",
          "judul": "Within the IPSI community",
          "teks": "Merpati Putih joined the IPSI community in developing Indonesian pencak silat.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            2,
            26
          ],
          "date": "National network"
        },
        {
          "id": "h-abroad",
          "judul": "A connection with Utah",
          "teks": "Merpati Putih began developing in Utah in 1999, followed by academy licensing in October 2000.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            19,
            20
          ],
          "date": "1999 / 2000"
        },
        {
          "id": "h-now",
          "judul": "A continuing tradition",
          "teks": "The national grading examination and tradition gathering took place at Parangkusumo on 11 July 2026, bringing members together in training and reflection.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            13
          ],
          "date": "2026"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "lambang",
      "judul": "The identity\nwe carry.",
      "teks": "The school’s emblem carries meanings of civic principles, resolve, peace and humility.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        3,
        4
      ],
      "items": [
        {
          "id": "emblem-1",
          "judul": "Five-sided outline",
          "teks": "The pentagonal shape represents Pancasila as the school’s foundation.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            3,
            4
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "emblem-2",
          "judul": "Red border",
          "teks": "The red outline represents unity within the Merpati Putih family in preserving and developing Indonesian culture.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            3
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "emblem-3",
          "judul": "Blue ground",
          "teks": "Blue represents peace in our relationships, from our local communities to friendships across nations.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            3
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "emblem-4",
          "judul": "Javanese-inspired lettering",
          "teks": "The lettering points to the knowledge’s Javanese roots. BETAKO abbreviates unarmed self-defence.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            3,
            4
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "emblem-5",
          "judul": "Black palm",
          "teks": "The black hand represents steadfastness and the spirit of mutual cooperation.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            3,
            4
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "emblem-6",
          "judul": "Yellow outline",
          "teks": "The yellow outline represents the flourishing of the school’s knowledge.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            3
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "emblem-7",
          "judul": "The bowing dove",
          "teks": "Like ripened rice bending low, learning is expected to nurture humility and calmness.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            3
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "emblem-8",
          "judul": "Red ribbon, white lettering",
          "teks": "Red and white represent courage grounded in purity of intention.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            3,
            4
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "seragam",
      "judul": "One uniform.\nMany meanings.",
      "teks": "The uniform is a reminder that practice carries a responsibility for one’s conduct.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        5
      ],
      "items": [
        {
          "id": "shirt",
          "judul": "White shirt",
          "teks": "Represents sincerity and openness, with a red collar completing the uniform’s identity.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            5,
            6
          ],
          "color": "#ffffff"
        },
        {
          "id": "trousers",
          "judul": "Black trousers",
          "teks": "Represents steadfastness.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            5,
            6
          ],
          "color": "#14110f"
        },
        {
          "id": "belt",
          "judul": "Red belt",
          "teks": "Worn from Dasar II onward; five lines of stitching are linked to Pancasila.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            5,
            6
          ],
          "color": "#c8102e"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "tingkatan",
      "judul": "Grow.\nOne grade at a time.",
      "teks": "From a white belt to Inti II. Explore the stripes and emblem that mark each stage of training.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        6,
        7
      ],
      "items": []
    },
    {
      "id": "keilmuan",
      "judul": "Movement. Breath.\nSelf-control.",
      "teks": "Our training brings together movement, breath, sensitivity, and self-control.",
      "label_keyakinan": "KLAIM PERGURUAN",
      "sumber": [
        1,
        29
      ],
      "items": [
        {
          "id": "breath",
          "judul": "Breathing practice as a foundation",
          "teks": "Breathing practice accompanies physical training from the basic grades, without mantras, incense, or ritual empowerment.",
          "label_keyakinan": "KLAIM PERGURUAN",
          "sumber": [
            1,
            29
          ],
          "icon": "breath"
        },
        {
          "id": "movement",
          "judul": "Self-defence",
          "teks": "Movement training develops coordinated steps and techniques for self-defence.",
          "label_keyakinan": "KLAIM PERGURUAN",
          "sumber": [
            1,
            29
          ],
          "icon": "movement"
        },
        {
          "id": "vibration",
          "judul": "Getaran",
          "teks": "Getaran practice explores sensitivity to objects and obstacles through progressive, instructor-led training.",
          "label_keyakinan": "KLAIM PERGURUAN",
          "sumber": [
            1,
            29
          ],
          "icon": "vibration"
        },
        {
          "id": "strength",
          "judul": "Stamina & strength",
          "teks": "Training builds stamina and develops physical ability. Breaking demonstrations require preparation and an instructor’s guidance.",
          "label_keyakinan": "KLAIM PERGURUAN",
          "sumber": [
            1,
            29
          ],
          "icon": "strength"
        },
        {
          "id": "care",
          "judul": "Traditional treatment",
          "teks": "Applications in healing are studied under specialised guidance. Health diagnosis and treatment remain the responsibility of medical professionals.",
          "label_keyakinan": "KLAIM PERGURUAN",
          "sumber": [
            1,
            29
          ],
          "icon": "care"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "latihan",
      "judul": "Built through practice.",
      "teks": "Training groups provide a place to practise; shared traditions connect members with the school’s history.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        8,
        16
      ],
      "items": [
        {
          "id": "training",
          "judul": "A rhythm of practice",
          "teks": "Regular practice takes place in local training groups, or kolat. Contact the group’s organisers to find a suitable schedule and class.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            16
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "suro",
          "judul": "Suro at Parangkusumo",
          "teks": "The Suro tradition at Parangkusumo brings members together for training and reflection on the school’s values. Dates follow the organisers’ schedule.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            8,
            13
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "menoreh",
          "judul": "Retracing paths in Menoreh",
          "teks": "The heritage walk through the Menoreh hills invites members to retrace the school’s journey. Routes and dates follow the event programme.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            28
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "nilai",
      "judul": "Pledges, guidance\nand responsibility.",
      "teks": "Members’ pledges and the teacher’s guidance place moral responsibility within everyday life.",
      "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
      "sumber": [
        9,
        10,
        24
      ],
      "items": [
        {
          "id": "tri",
          "judul": "Members’ Pledges",
          "teks": "The three pledges of Merpati Putih members.",
          "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            9,
            23,
            24,
            37
          ],
          "points": [
            "Obey and believe in God Almighty",
            "Serve and devote oneself to the homeland, nation, and Republic of Indonesia",
            "Remain loyal and obedient to the school"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "amanat",
          "judul": "Sang Guru’s guidance",
          "teks": "Four principles of character and conduct that every member must uphold and practise.",
          "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            10,
            24,
            39
          ],
          "points": [
            "Be honest and compassionate",
            "Believe in yourself",
            "Maintain harmony in everyday conduct",
            "Internalise and practise these principles"
          ],
          "explanations": [
            "Act with honesty and show compassion towards all living beings.",
            "Build confidence in your abilities through practice and faith in the greatness of God.",
            "Keep your attitude, words, and actions in harmony with your surroundings.",
            "Live these three principles to nurture and deepen devotion to God Almighty."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "self-control",
          "judul": "Self-control",
          "teks": "Members uphold peace, practise self-control, and use their martial skills responsibly.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            12
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "ethics",
          "judul": "Respecting the insignia",
          "teks": "The school’s emblems and insignia are treated with respect and used in accordance with organisational rules.",
          "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            12,
            25
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "organisasi",
      "judul": "Preserving our practice.\nGuiding our school.",
      "teks": "Our teaching and organisational bodies work alongside one another to preserve our heritage, support members, and develop the school.",
      "label_keyakinan": "DIKONFIRMASI PENGGUNA",
      "sumber": [
        39,
        40
      ],
      "items": [
        {
          "judul": "National Board",
          "teks": "National level"
        },
        {
          "judul": "Regional Boards",
          "teks": "Provincial level"
        },
        {
          "judul": "Branch / Special Branch Boards",
          "teks": "Cities, regencies, or institutions"
        },
        {
          "judul": "Training Group Boards",
          "teks": "Local training groups"
        }
      ],
      "science_title": "Teaching and heritage",
      "science": [
        {
          "judul": "Ahli Waris (Heirs)",
          "teks": "The highest authority over Merpati Putih’s inherited knowledge: Nehemia Budi Setyawan, son of the late Mas Budi, and the descendants of the late Amos Priono Tri Nugroho, son of the late Mas Poeng."
        },
        {
          "judul": "Dewan Kasepuhan",
          "teks": "Advises and supports the Ahli Waris and Dewan Guru."
        },
        {
          "judul": "Dewan Guru",
          "teks": "Assists the Ahli Waris in developing and overseeing teaching at every level. Since the 2022 national congress, all members hold equal standing as Members of the Dewan Guru, with no chair position."
        }
      ],
      "management": {
        "judul": "Organisational management",
        "role": "Chair of the National Board",
        "name": "Letnan Jenderal TNI Mohamad Hasan",
        "teks": "The National Board manages organisational affairs, administration, sporting achievement, and external relations. It works through regional, branch, special branch, and training group boards."
      },
      "rosters": [
        {
          "id": "dewan-guru",
          "judul": "Dewan Guru",
          "caption": "2023–2028 term",
          "members": [
            {
              "name": "Mas Nardjo"
            },
            {
              "name": "Mas Poer"
            },
            {
              "name": "Mas Mul"
            },
            {
              "name": "Mas Dalidjan"
            },
            {
              "name": "Mas Sutji"
            },
            {
              "name": "Mas Haris"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "perangkat",
          "judul": "Perangkat Dewan Guru",
          "caption": "Supports training, examinations, and consistent teaching.",
          "members": [
            {
              "name": "Mas Kelly",
              "branch": "Branch: Jakarta Timur"
            },
            {
              "name": "Mas Indra",
              "branch": "Branch: Kab. Bekasi"
            },
            {
              "name": "Mas Ferry",
              "branch": "Branch: Bandung"
            },
            {
              "name": "Mas Sigit",
              "branch": "Branch: Kartosuro"
            },
            {
              "name": "Mas Marsyel",
              "branch": "Branch: Jakarta Selatan"
            },
            {
              "name": "Mas Anton",
              "branch": "Branch: Jakarta Timur"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "calon-perangkat",
          "judul": "Calon Perangkat Dewan Guru",
          "caption": "Candidates for the Dewan Guru support team.",
          "members": [
            {
              "name": "Mas Cokorde",
              "branch": "Branch: Bali"
            },
            {
              "name": "Mas Arvin",
              "branch": "Branch: Khusus LAN"
            },
            {
              "name": "Mas Achmad",
              "branch": "Branch: Kota Bekasi"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "kiprah",
      "judul": "Growing through\nshared achievements.",
      "teks": "Championships, demonstrations, and shared activities are part of our journey in developing pencak silat.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        21,
        22,
        31
      ],
      "items": [
        {
          "id": "k-2018",
          "judul": "Results at Paku Bumi Open",
          "teks": "MP BINUS athletes earned medals at Paku Bumi Open IV in February 2018.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            22
          ],
          "year": "2018"
        },
        {
          "id": "k-2021",
          "judul": "In the Museum Kopassus record",
          "teks": "Merpati Putih achieved the “151 Dragon” MURI record in 2021.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            21
          ],
          "year": "2021"
        },
        {
          "id": "k-2024",
          "judul": "A national championship",
          "teks": "The 2024 Merpati Putih National Championship was opened by the Minister of Youth and Sports.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            31
          ],
          "year": "2024"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "faq",
      "judul": "What to know\nbefore you begin.",
      "teks": "Brief answers to common questions. Training and membership arrangements should be confirmed with the local group.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        1,
        6,
        16
      ],
      "items": [
        {
          "id": "faq-1",
          "judul": "What is Merpati Putih?",
          "teks": "An Indonesian school of unarmed pencak silat established in Yogyakarta on 2 April 1963.",
          "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            1,
            2,
            23
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "faq-2",
          "judul": "What does the name mean?",
          "teks": "Merpati Putih brings together Mersudi Patitising Tindak Pusakane Titising Hening: seeking truth with a quiet mind.",
          "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            2,
            24,
            30
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "faq-3",
          "judul": "Does training involve incantations?",
          "teks": "Our training centres on physical and breathing practice, without mantras, incense, or ritual empowerment.",
          "label_keyakinan": "KLAIM PERGURUAN",
          "sumber": [
            1,
            29
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "faq-4",
          "judul": "Who founded the school?",
          "teks": "Sang Guru Saring Hadi Poernomo passed his knowledge to his sons, Poerwoto and Budi Santoso Hadi Poernomo. They developed the school as its Guru Besar.",
          "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            2,
            11
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "faq-5",
          "judul": "How do the grades differ?",
          "teks": "Grades mark stages of education and identification, from Dasar I to Inti II. The school’s guidelines define the curriculum.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            6,
            7
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "faq-6",
          "judul": "How often does training take place?",
          "teks": "Each training group sets its own schedule. Contact the organisers for available days, times, and classes.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            16
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "faq-7",
          "judul": "At what age can someone join?",
          "teks": "Contact your local training group to find the appropriate age group and class for a prospective member.",
          "label_keyakinan": "PERLU VERIFIKASI",
          "sumber": [
            6,
            16
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "faq-8",
          "judul": "Are members given the title pendekar?",
          "teks": "We use the terms member and pesilat for participants in the school’s activities and education.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            11
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "faq-9",
          "judul": "Why is the belt red?",
          "teks": "The red belt is worn from Dasar II. Its five lines of stitching represent Pancasila, while the stripe colour marks the grade.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            5,
            6
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "faq-10",
          "judul": "How can I join?",
          "teks": "Contact a regional board, branch or training group through its organisational channel. Ask about schedules, requirements, fees and registration before attending.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            16,
            23
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "faq-11",
          "judul": "How is Suro connected with the tradition?",
          "teks": "Suro, a month in the Javanese calendar, is part of the school’s traditions. Gatherings follow the dates announced by the organisers.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            8
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "faq-12",
          "judul": "How does MP compare with other schools?",
          "teks": "Every school has its own history and approach. We uphold fellowship, mutual respect, and a shared commitment to preserving pencak silat.",
          "label_keyakinan": null,
          "sumber": []
        },
        {
          "id": "faq-13",
          "judul": "Where should I start?",
          "teks": "Start by contacting your nearest training group. Its organisers will explain the classes, equipment, and registration process.",
          "label_keyakinan": null,
          "sumber": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "bergabung",
      "judul": "Your first step.\nStarts here.",
      "teks": "Find a local training group, speak with its organisers, and follow their guidance on getting started.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        16,
        23
      ],
      "items": [
        {
          "id": "join-1",
          "judul": "Find a training group",
          "teks": "Search training groups by name or address, or find a branch in your area.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            16,
            23
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "join-2",
          "judul": "Ask about the essentials",
          "teks": "Confirm admission ages, schedules, fees and equipment.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            16,
            23
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "join-3",
          "judul": "Visit and get acquainted",
          "teks": "Follow the local admission process and the trainer’s guidance.",
          "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
          "sumber": [
            16,
            23
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "glosarium",
      "judul": "The language of\nMerpati Putih.",
      "teks": "Explore the terms used in our training and organisation.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        1,
        4,
        14,
        35
      ],
      "items": []
    }
  ],
  "levels": [
    {
      "id": "level-0",
      "judul": "Dasar I",
      "teks": "An introduction to footwork and basic movement.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        6,
        7
      ],
      "stripe": "Plain white",
      "color": "#ffffff"
    },
    {
      "id": "level-1",
      "judul": "Dasar II",
      "teks": "Developing basic movement.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        6,
        7
      ],
      "stripe": "Plain red",
      "color": "transparent"
    },
    {
      "id": "level-2",
      "judul": "Balik I",
      "teks": "Movement sequences.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        6,
        7
      ],
      "stripe": "No stripe; small emblem",
      "color": "transparent"
    },
    {
      "id": "level-3",
      "judul": "Balik II",
      "teks": "Developing hand and foot movement.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        6,
        7
      ],
      "stripe": "Red with black edging",
      "color": "#C8102E"
    },
    {
      "id": "level-4",
      "judul": "Kombinasi I",
      "teks": "Combining movement sequences.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        6,
        7
      ],
      "stripe": "Orange",
      "color": "#dc6a19"
    },
    {
      "id": "level-5",
      "judul": "Kombinasi II",
      "teks": "Further sequences and responsive movement.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        6,
        7
      ],
      "stripe": "Yellow",
      "color": "#e6bd2e"
    },
    {
      "id": "level-6",
      "judul": "Khusus I / Tangan",
      "teks": "Specialised hand techniques.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        6,
        7
      ],
      "stripe": "Green",
      "color": "#337b46"
    },
    {
      "id": "level-7",
      "judul": "Khusus II / Kaki",
      "teks": "Specialised foot techniques.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        6,
        7
      ],
      "stripe": "Blue",
      "color": "#2c68ad"
    },
    {
      "id": "level-8",
      "judul": "Khusus III / Badan",
      "teks": "The specialised body stage.",
      "label_keyakinan": "DIKONFIRMASI PENGGUNA",
      "sumber": [
        6,
        7
      ],
      "stripe": "Pink",
      "color": "#EC6FA5",
      "catatan_internal": "User correction: Khusus III stripe is pink rather than purple/indigo."
    },
    {
      "id": "level-9",
      "judul": "Kesegaran",
      "teks": "Curriculum details follow the school’s guidelines.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        6,
        7
      ],
      "stripe": "Violet",
      "color": "#8b4397"
    },
    {
      "id": "level-10",
      "judul": "Inti I",
      "teks": "Curriculum details follow the school’s guidelines.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        6,
        7
      ],
      "stripe": "White",
      "color": "#ffffff"
    },
    {
      "id": "level-11",
      "judul": "Inti II",
      "teks": "Curriculum details follow the school’s guidelines.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        6,
        7
      ],
      "stripe": "Red above, white below",
      "color": "linear-gradient(#C8102E 50%,#fff 50%)"
    }
  ],
  "glossary": [
    {
      "id": "term-0",
      "judul": "Ahli Waris",
      "teks": "Custodians of the inheritance and continuity of Merpati Putih knowledge.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        14
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-1",
      "judul": "Betako",
      "teks": "An abbreviation of beladiri tangan kosong: unarmed self-defence.",
      "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
      "sumber": [
        1,
        23
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-2",
      "judul": "Getaran",
      "teks": "Sensitivity training involving objects and obstacles within Merpati Putih education.",
      "label_keyakinan": "KLAIM PERGURUAN",
      "sumber": [
        1,
        29
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-3",
      "judul": "Guru Besar",
      "teks": "The title used for Poerwoto and Budi Santoso Hadi Poernomo in the school’s history.",
      "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
      "sumber": [
        2,
        11
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-4",
      "judul": "Hening",
      "teks": "Stillness in seeking and taking right action.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        2,
        4
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-5",
      "judul": "IPSI",
      "teks": "Ikatan Pencak Silat Indonesia, the Indonesian pencak silat organisation.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        26
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-21",
      "judul": "Janji Anggota",
      "teks": "Three members’ pledges concerning faith, service and loyalty.",
      "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
      "sumber": [
        9,
        37
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-6",
      "judul": "Kolat",
      "teks": "A training group in which members practise.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        16,
        23
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-7",
      "judul": "Mersudi",
      "teks": "To seek until finding.",
      "label_keyakinan": "DIKONFIRMASI PENGGUNA",
      "sumber": [
        39
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-8",
      "judul": "Napak tilas",
      "teks": "A commemorative journey retracing earlier experiences.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        8,
        28
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-9",
      "judul": "Olah napas",
      "teks": "Breathing practice within the school’s training.",
      "label_keyakinan": "KLAIM PERGURUAN",
      "sumber": [
        1,
        29
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-11",
      "judul": "Pembajaan",
      "teks": "A formative activity described alongside grading examinations.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        35
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-12",
      "judul": "Pengcab",
      "teks": "The branch board.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        14,
        23
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-13",
      "judul": "Pengda",
      "teks": "The regional board.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        14,
        23
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-14",
      "judul": "PP",
      "teks": "The Central Board.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        14
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-16",
      "judul": "Sang Guru",
      "teks": "The title used for Saring Hadi Poernomo in the school’s history.",
      "label_keyakinan": "TERVERIFIKASI",
      "sumber": [
        2,
        11
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-17",
      "judul": "Suro",
      "teks": "The Javanese calendar month associated with the school’s gathering.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        8
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-18",
      "judul": "Tata gerak",
      "teks": "The practice of coordinated martial movement.",
      "label_keyakinan": "KLAIM PERGURUAN",
      "sumber": [
        1
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-19",
      "judul": "Tindak",
      "teks": "To go. In Merpati Putih’s philosophy, it means going in search of truth.",
      "label_keyakinan": "DIKONFIRMASI PENGGUNA",
      "sumber": [
        39
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "term-22",
      "judul": "UKT",
      "teks": "Ujian Kenaikan Tingkat: a grading examination. UKTNas is held at national level.",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        13,
        35
      ]
    }
  ],
  "uniform_story": [
    {
      "id": "story-ties",
      "key": "ties",
      "judul": "Three pairs of ties.\nThree pledges.",
      "teks": "Three pairs of lacing holes near the neck recall God, nature, and the world. Their number also recalls the three Members’ Pledges.",
      "eyebrow": "NECK LACING",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        5,
        37
      ],
      "points": [
        "Obey and believe in God Almighty",
        "Serve and devote oneself to the homeland, nation, and Republic of Indonesia",
        "Remain loyal and obedient to the school"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "story-collar",
      "key": "collar",
      "judul": "Five sides.\nOne foundation.",
      "teks": "The five-sided neckline represents Pancasila. The uniform reminds members to uphold Indonesia’s national foundation and put its values into practice.",
      "eyebrow": "FIVE-SIDED NECKLINE",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        5
      ],
      "points": [
        "Belief in God",
        "Humanity",
        "Unity",
        "Democracy",
        "Social justice"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "story-emblems",
      "key": "emblems",
      "judul": "The emblems\nwe wear.",
      "teks": "MP is on the wearer’s left chest, IPSI on the right. They identify the school and its connection with the Indonesian pencak silat community.",
      "eyebrow": "CHEST EMBLEMS",
      "label_keyakinan": "1 SUMBER",
      "sumber": [
        3,
        38
      ],
      "points": [
        "Merpati Putih — the bowed dove recalls humility; blue stands for peace.",
        "IPSI — Ikatan Pencak Silat Indonesia, the shared organisation of Indonesian pencak silat schools."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "story-values",
      "key": "values",
      "judul": "Worn with meaning.\nLived through action.",
      "teks": "Four principles of character and conduct that every member must uphold and practise.",
      "eyebrow": "THE TEACHER’S GUIDANCE",
      "label_keyakinan": "DIKONFIRMASI PENGGUNA",
      "sumber": [
        10,
        24,
        39
      ],
      "points": [
        "Be honest and compassionate",
        "Believe in yourself",
        "Maintain harmony in everyday conduct",
        "Internalise and practise these principles to deepen devotion to God Almighty."
      ]
    }
  ]
}
